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INTO THE UPPER CHAMBERS


(Source of image: Florida State Archives)
Barging up these stairs in 1908 went the famous lady with the
hatchet, saloon buster Carry Nation. This grand
staircase was situated near the main entrance of the Court,
Jacksonville's finest bordello. Also ascending the steps -- on a
regular basis -- were some of the local political elite. They
sought to recharge their batteries after governmental meetings &
functions. The Court's clientele even included the state
prosecutor. And one night during the early 1900s, a mayor of
Jacksonville, a very tall man, led a rambunctious group of partiers
"down the line" in La Villa. The politician clutched a good-time
girl under each of his arms.
Speaking of mayors, the election of 1914
stands out in the history of Jacksonville's prostitution. It
featured J. E. T. Bowden, a former mayor of Jax and of La Villa, before
it merged with the River City in 1887. Mr. Bowden challenged
incumbent Van Swearingen for the top post. Mayor Swearingen had
actually closed the red-light district not long before, but Mr. Bowden
took issue with this. The challenger's campaign climax came when
he addressed voters in Hemming Park on the election's eve. Mr.
Bowden had local prostitutes circle the park on horseback while the
delighted crowd cheered them on. The red-light ladies wore red
tights and carried red lanterns. Mr. Bowden won easily the next
day, and he reversed his predecessor's actions regarding local
bordellos.
It's interesting to note that, in earlier
years, Mr. Bowden had fought against brothels as La Villa's
mayor. He had flip-flopped on his stance, but the voters also
seemed somewhat contradictory in their attitude. When Mr. Bowden
ran for re-election in 1917, they kicked him out. A major issue
was
the mayor's support for the local silent film
industry. Among other things, moviemakers had angered townsfolk
with their noisy filming on Sundays. And so, prostitutes, yes,
but producers, no. The mind of the elector can sometimes prove a
mystery.
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