SP-4
W. B. BARNETT
RESIDENCE (Solomon
Lodge)
25 EAST FIRST
STREET
DATE: 1901
ARCHITECT: Leon Beaver -
Knoxville, Tenn.
BUILDER: Unknown
After
the 1901 fire destroyed his downtown
residence, William B. Barnett, the founder of Florida's Barnett Bank
chain,
had this elegant mansion constructed in Springfield. It is the
most
imposing example of the Colonial Revival style remaining in the
neighborhood.
The building was designed by Knoxville architect Leon Beaver, designer
of the Barnett Bank Building standing at that time. The formal
facade
of the house is dominated by a two-tier veranda, which features grouped
Ionic columns. The second-story columns and capitals are very
slightly
smaller than their first-story counterparts, a visual trick that
enhances
the lofty perspective of the facade. A portion of the widow's
walk,
which originally surmounted the flat ridge of the roof, can still be
seen
on the west side. With the exception of the enclosing of part of
the side veranda, the building remains relatively unchanged and is a
splendid
survivor of the post-Fire residential building boom. The Barnett
family sold the house in 1941 to Solomon Lodge, the city's oldest
Masonic
organization, which was founded in 1848 and now uses the Barnett
residence
as a meeting hall.